With the nice weather approaching us, not only do we humans want to be outside more but so do our pets. Along with that comes some dangers that can affect our pets while being outside – some more obvious dangers than others.
First and foremost, make sure they always have plenty of fresh and clean water.
To combat natural elements, make sure they have some kind of cover or shade or shelter for when it gets too hot or cold.
You never know what wildlife your pet may encounter outside so ensure your pets are current on vaccinations. For dogs, that could include rabies, distemper, leptospirosis, parvovirus, adenovirus-2, parainfluenza, Bordetella, coronavirus, Lyme disease and canine flu, based on the risk factors in your area.
Being outside more creates greater exposure to parasites. Preventative medications for fleas, ticks and heartworms based on your dog’s risk are also a good thing to keep up on.
Sunburns – yes, that’s right, I said sunburns! Short-haired or short-shaven pets and lightly colored pets are prone to sunburns. The tender skin of snouts, noses, ears and tails are also exposed to UV rays. Rub on doggie sunblock (at least SPF 15 in strength) about 15 minutes before a long stretch in the sun.
Know the symptoms of heatstroke. Humans cool down when we sweat. Dogs chill when they pant. But if your pet can’t stop panting, has labored breathing, their gums turn white or blue or they become lethargic, get to a vet right away. These are warning signs of heatstroke, which can cause serious illness or even death.
With spring in the air, I’m sure many of you will be outside planting flowers and gardens. This could expose your dogs or cats to many toxic plants. Make sure you know what you are planting and how it could affect your pet.
Pools and ponds – Although it’s a great way for many dogs to cool down and have fun, always make sure they know how to get out. Never leave them alone in the water. Salt and chlorine are not good for your dog’s skin, eyes, nose or stomach, so don’t let them drink the water. After a swim make sure you rinse them off really well.
Never let your pet drink from standing water. They could become seriously ill. It’s a good place for bacteria and parasites to breed.
With greener lawns and gardens many people use chemicals to keep the pests away. Fertilizers and weed killers can make your fur baby really sick. Look for pet-friendly options. Make sure any spray-on chemicals have fully dried before allowing your dog or cat to roam the yard. Always make sure the containers are sealed tightly and placed where they cannot get to them.
Bees, wasps, hornets and yellow jackets may be good for your garden but not so much for your pets. Watch out for burrows where these insects build nests. If your dog gets stung, scrape out the stinger. Apply a paste of baking soda and water, then ice the area. An OTC antihistamine, in the right dose for their weight, may also be needed (call your vet for the right amount). But go straight to the vet if they have trouble breathing or there’s lots of swelling.
A little precaution means both you and your furry friends can enjoy outside time!
